Browsing the blog archives for December, 2010

Relax

kutsuro-gu, kan The last character we would like to present to you in year 2010 is “to relax,” one thing most of our contemporary people forget to do no matter where you live in the world. Whether you think ourselves as productive or not, we are bound to be busy. Being busy has been almost [...]

Young Buds or Charming

mo-eru, mo-e, hō If you are otaku or a big anime fan, you probably know this word, “moe.” Moe is not a traditional word. This is a kind of affection toward particular anime characters. The verb “moeru” means to bud. This word is hardly used these days. Hōga meaning young buds or portents is also [...]

A Long Time Ago

mukashi, shaku A long time ago, we watched kids’ TV series called “manga Nippon mukashibanashi,” which means cartoon Japanese folklores. Each episode lasts for about 10 minutes. Now you can watch them on YouTube. Try “Kaguya hime.” I wrote about this story the other day. My version is a little different due to my vague [...]

To Govern or to Cure

osa-meru, osa-maru, nao-su, nao-ru, chi, ji Like yesterday’s character, this character means “to govern.” The verb osameru means “to govern” or “to settle a dispute.” The verb osamaru means “to settle down” or “to become stable.” We have another verb with this. Naosu means “to cure disease.” Naoru means “to recover.” You can use Nao’s [...]

To Go Through

he-ru, kei, kyō This character is used in many different ways because it has many meanings. It is primarily known as a character meaning “to go through” and therefore keiyu means via. The verb heru also means “to go through” or “to experience.” If the subject of heru is time, the meaning is “to go [...]

To Split or 10 %

  wa-ru, wa-reru, wari, katsu The verb waru means to split. In math, it means to divide. If the object of the verb is a hard thing such as ceramics or glasses, waru means to break it or to crack it. The intransitive verb wareru is used when it breaks or it cracks. The verbs [...]

Lucid Accounts of History

reki This character means history or lucidity. So the title roughly expresses its meaning. As we mentioned here before, history is rekishi. Something historical is expressed by rekishiteki or rekishitekina. Both words modify nouns coming after the words. The noun rekishi sometimes modifies nouns. Historical novels are “rekishi shō setsu.” Someone’s biography is sometimes called [...]

A View, a Sight, or an Appearance

kan As you can see in the title, today’s character’s meaning is related to watching. See some compounds including the character to feel the meaning. kankō … sightseeing jinseikan … one’s theory on of life rakkan … optimism hikan … pessimism bikan … a sense of beauty gaikan … the appearance of something such as [...]

A Needle

hari, shin Hari is a needle. Clocks and watches have two hands. These are called hari. The longer one is chōshin; the shorter, tanshin. Stitches can be counted by hari. Hitohari is one stitch; futahari is two stitches; mihari, three; yonhari, four and so on. Start to draw from the left part of the character. [...]

Knowledge or Discernment

shiki This character is used as part of compounds. Words are categorized into two groups: knowledge and discernment. Knowledge Chishiki means knowledge. Gakushiki means academic knowledge. Jōshiki means common sense. Jōshiki was coined when it is translated from English. Discernment Kenshiki means discernment. Ninshiki means cognition. Ninshikisuru means “to cognize.” Menshiki is acquaintance. All of [...]